文章摘要
Study on Correlation between Workshop Vulcanization Fume and Laboratory Simulated Vulcanization Fume
Received:November 02, 2020  Revised:November 02, 2020
DOI:10.12136/j.issn.1000-890X.2021.12.0942
Key Words: vulcanization fume;workshop;laboratory;headspace sampler;simulation;thermal desorption;GC/MS;correlation
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
WEN Shao* Stone Laboratory Co.,Ltd wens@stonelab.com.cn 
LIU Xuejiao Stone Laboratory Co.,Ltd  
WU Aiqin Stone Laboratory Co.,Ltd  
ZHAG Qingzhi Stone Laboratory Co.,Ltd  
LIU Aiqin Stone Laboratory Co.,Ltd  
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Abstract:
      In this study,the workshop vulcanization fume and laboratory simulated vulcanization fume were analyzed by using thermal desorption-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(TD-GC/MS) and headspace gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(HS-GC/MS) respectively,and the relationship between the two fumes was studied. The results showed that the optimum thermal desorption conditions of the workshop vulcanization fume were as follows:desorption temperature was 180 ℃,desorption time was 15 min,cold trap temperature was -65 ℃. The components of the laboratory simulated vulcanization fume were analyzed by simulating rubber vulcanization process with headspace sampler. For the same compound, the detected components of the workshop vulcanization fume were less than those of the laboratory simulated vulcanization fume,but most of them were the same,and most of the same components were nitrogencontaining compounds and benzene with high toxicity. The analytical quantity of the workshop vulcanization fume was basically positively correlated with that of the simulated laboratory fume.
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