Effects of Accelerator Types and Carbon Black Content on Properties of CR |
Received:March 07, 2020 Revised:March 07, 2020 |
DOI:10.12136/j.issn.1000-890X.2020.08.0602 |
Key Words: CR;accelerator;carbon black;vulcanization characteristics;physical property;thermogravimetry analysis |
Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | CHI Zhouxun | CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co. ,Ltd | chizhouxun.ss@crrcgc.cc | ZHANG Zuoxin* | CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co. ,Ltd | 352734125@qq.com | SUN Junping | CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co. ,Ltd | | ZHU Penggang | CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co. ,Ltd | | LI Nan | CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co. ,Ltd | |
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Abstract: |
The effects of accelerator type and carbon black content on the properties of chloroprene rubber(CR) were studied. The results showed that the t10 of the compound with N,N′ -diethyl thiourea(diethylthiourea for short) was the shortest,while that of the compound with tetramethyl thiourea was the longest.The t90 of the compound with diethyl thiourea was the shortest,while that of the compound with 1,2-ethylidene thiourea (ethylidene thiourea for short ) or tetramethyl thiourea was longer. The vulcanization degree of the compound with diethyl thiourea was the highest,while that of the compound with N,N,N′ -trimethyl thiourea(trimethyl thiourea for short) or tetramethyl thiourea was lower.The modulus at 100% elongation of the compound with ethylidene thiourea was the highest,and the elongation at break was the lowest. The modulus at 100% elongation of the compound with tetramethyl thiourea was the lowest,and the elongation at break was the highest. The compression set of the compound with trimethyl thiourea was the smallest. The Mooney viscosity and hardness of the compound could be reduced by decreasing the content of carbon black N550. When the temperature of thermogravimetric analysis reached 298 ℃,the C—Cl bond of CR began to decompose. |
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