文章摘要
高性能吸水膨胀橡胶的制备和性能
Preparation and Properties of High Performance Water-swelling Rubber
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 吸水膨胀橡胶  丙烯酸钠接枝天然胶乳  吸水性能  物理性能
英文关键词: water-swelling rubber  sodium acrylate grafted natural rubber latex  water absorption property  physical property
基金项目:
作者单位
桂红星 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 
李超 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 
陈晰 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 
黄茂芳 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 
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中文摘要:
      介绍一种高性能吸水膨胀橡胶的制备新方法:在丙烯酸钠接枝天然胶乳制备吸水膨胀橡胶过程中,加入纳米晶纤维素(NCC)和纳米硅溶胶(NSS)以同时提高吸水膨胀橡胶的吸水性能和物理性能。结果表明,当丙烯酸钠单体用量为60份、NCC用量为0.75份、NSS用量为3份时,吸水膨胀橡胶的综合性能最好,吸水率达10.013,吸水平衡时间为11 h,二次吸水比率为97.3%,拉伸强度为12.25 MPa。
英文摘要:
      A new approach to prepare high performance water-swelling rubber was introduced.The water absorption property and physical properties of water-swelling rubber were improved by adding nano-crystalline cellulose(NCC) and nano-silica sol(NSS) in the preparation of water-swelling rubber with sodium acrylate grafted natural rubber latex.The results showed that the comprehensive properties of water-swelling rubber were better when 60 phr sodium acrylate,0.75 phr NCC and 3 phr NSS were used,and the degree of swelling was 10.013,equilibrium swelling time was 11 h,water absorption ratio for the second time reached 97.3%,and tensile strength was 12.25 MPa.
Author NameAffiliation
GUI Hongxing Agricultural Products Processing Research InstituteChinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences 
LI Chao Agricultural Products Processing Research InstituteChinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences 
CHEN X Agricultural Products Processing Research InstituteChinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences 
HUANG Maofang Agricultural Products Processing Research InstituteChinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences 
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