碱活化改性高岭土/NR复合材料的结构和性能研究 |
Study on structure and properties of alkaline-activated kaolinite/NR composite |
|
DOI: |
中文关键词: 改性高岭土 碱活化 NR 物理性能 结构 面-面定向排列 |
英文关键词: modified kaolinite alkaline-activation NR physical properties structure face-to-face way orientationally arrangement |
基金项目: |
|
摘要点击次数: 839 |
全文下载次数: 12 |
中文摘要: |
采用凝聚共沉法制备碱活化改性高岭土/NR复合材料,并对其物理性能和微观结构进行研究。结果表明,高岭土改性时间为3 d、改性高岭土与天然胶乳混合温度为45 ℃、改性高岭土用量为40份时,碱活化改性高岭土/NR复合材料的综合物理性能较好;改性高岭土在NR基体中发生了定向排列,基本上以面-面平行状态均匀分散,大部分高岭土以厚度为25~75 nm的层叠形式平行分布在NR基体中;改性高岭土与NR基体间形成过渡层。 |
英文摘要: |
An alkaline-activated kaolinite/NR composite was prepared by coprecipitation of NR latex with modified kaolinite and the physical properties and structure were investigated.The results showed that when the modification time of kaolinite was 3 days,the blending temperature of modified kaolinite with NR latex was 45 ℃,and the addition level of modified kaolinite was 40 phr,the alkaline-activated kaolinite/NR composite possessed better comprehensive physical properties and the modified kaolinite was uniformly dispersed and orientationally arranged in rubber matrix,mostly with the thickness of 25~75 nm and parallel by face-to-face arrangement,and transition layer was formed between modified kaolinite and rubber matrix. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |