| 杨小琛,母林鹏,王娜,何周坤,兰小蓉.紫外光亲水改性硅橡胶及其复合材料的研究进展[J].橡胶科技,2023,21(3):0109-0114. |
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| 紫外光亲水改性硅橡胶及其复合材料的研究进展 |
| Research Progress of Hydrophilic Modification of Silicone Rubber and Its Composites Based on Ultraviolet |
| 投稿时间：2023-01-10 修订日期：2023-01-10 |
| DOI：10.12137/j.issn.2095-5448.2023.03.0109 |
| 中文关键词: 紫外光 亲水改性 硅橡胶 复合材料 抗污性能 |
| 英文关键词: ultraviolet hydrophilic modification silicone rubber composite anti-fouling ability |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于硅橡胶及其复合材料的抗污需求，以亲水改性硅橡胶为提高其抗污性能的技术手段，综述了亲水改性硅橡胶及其复合材料的制备方法。硅橡胶亲水改性方法主要分为表面改性和本体改性，其中表面改性分为表面物理改性和表面化学改性，本体改性分为本体物理改性和本体化学改性。阐述了紫外光改性机理，分类介绍了紫外光亲水改性硅橡胶及其复合材料的研究现状以及对材料抗污性能的影响，并提出了未来亲水改性硅橡胶的几个重点研究方向，为亲水改性硅橡胶及其复合材料的润湿性和抗污性能研究提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the anti-fouling demand of silicone rubber and its composites，the preparation methods of hydrophilic modified silicone rubber and its composites were reviewed in this paper，which took hydrophilic modification of silicone rubber as the technical means to improve its anti-fouling ability.Hydrophilic modification methods of silicone rubber were mainly divided into surface modification and bulk modification.Surface modification was divided into surface physical modification and surface chemical modification，and bulk modification was divided into bulk physical modification and bulk chemical modification.The mechanism of ultraviolet modification were introduced，and the research status of ultraviolet hydrophilic modification of silicone rubber and its composites and its influence on the anti-fouling ability of materials were classified.Several key research directions of future modification were put forward，which could provide reference for the research on the wettability and anti-fouling ability of hydrophilic modified silicone rubber and its composites. |
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