何重辉.轮胎中多环芳烃的检测技术[J].橡胶科技,2013,11(10):42-47. |
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轮胎中多环芳烃的检测技术 |
Detection Technology of PAHs in Tires |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 多环芳烃 轮胎 核磁共振 色谱 质谱 欧盟环保法规 检测技术 |
英文关键词: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons tire NMR chromatography mass spectrometry EU environmental legislation detection technology |
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中文摘要: |
概述欧盟2005/69/EC指令[多环芳烃(PAHs)指令]和欧盟REACH法规对轮胎中有PAHs含量的限制。介绍气相色谱、气相色谱-质谱、高效液相色谱、液相色谱-质谱和核磁共振等检测方法在PAHs检测中的应用。分析核磁共振检测PAHs的特点和ISO 21464:2012与ISO 21464:2009中核磁共振检测方法的差异,提出我国轮胎企业应采用与欧盟环保法规同步的核磁共振法检测PAHs。 |
英文摘要: |
The European Union Directive 2005/69/EC [polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) Directive] and the EU regulation on the chemical registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction (REACH regulation) for PAHs in tires were presented. The application of gas chromatography, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, HPLC,liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance in the detection of PAHs was introduced.The characteristics of the NMR test of PAHs were described, and the difference between ISO 21464:2012 and ISO21464:2009 was analyzed. It was recommended that China tire companies should adopt the updated NMR test method according to the REACH regulation. |
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