文章摘要
符剑喜,陈德.有机蒙脱土对低蛋白天然橡胶的补强作用研究[J].橡胶科技,2018,16(4):9-13. 本文二维码信息
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有机蒙脱土对低蛋白天然橡胶的补强作用研究
Reinforcing Effect of Organic Montmorillonite on Low Protein Natural Rubber
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 有机蒙脱土  低蛋白天然橡胶  复合材料  补强  改性
英文关键词: organic montmorillonite  low protein natural rubber  composite  reinforcement  modification
基金项目:
中图分类号:TQ330.383;TQ332
作者单位
符剑喜 中国化工株洲橡胶研究设计院有限公司 临近空间探空气球材料与技术湖南省重点实验室 
陈德 中国化工株洲橡胶研究设计院有限公司 临近空间探空气球材料与技术湖南省重点实验室 
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中文摘要:
      对片层结构的蒙脱土(MMT)进行表面改性,由改性的有机蒙脱土(OMMT)对低蛋白天然橡胶(LPNR)进行补强,采用机械混炼法制备LPNR/OMMT复合材料,研究OMMT对LPNR/OMMT复合材料性能的影响。结果表明:MMT适合采用双十八烷基二甲基氯化铵改性;随着OMMT用量增大,LPNR/OMMT复合材料的交联网络结构、物理性能、抗压缩永久变形性能和耐老化性能明显改善;当OMMT用量为8份时,复合材料的综合性能最佳。OMMT对LPNR的补强研究可以为改善LPNR的性能提供参考,有助于扩大LPNR的应用领域。
英文摘要:
      The montmorillonite(MMT)was modified by surfactant and organic montmorillonite(OMMT) was obtained. Low protein natural rubber(LPNR) was reinforced by OMMT,LPNR/OMMT composites were prepared by mechanical mixing method. The effects of OMMT on the properties of LPNR/OMMT composites were studied. The results showed that,di-octadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride was suitable for the modification of MMT. With the amount of OMMT increasing,the cross-linked network structure,physical properties,compression resistance and aging resistance of LPNR/OMMT composites were greatly improved. When the amount of OMMT was 8 phr,the performance of the composite was the best. This research work on the reinforcing effect of OMMT on LPNR could provide a reference for performance improvement of LPNR and help to expand the application field of LPNR.
Author NameAffiliation
FU Jianxi ChemChina Zhuzhou Rubber Research and Design Institute Co. Ltd 
CHEN De ChemChina Zhuzhou Rubber Research and Design Institute Co. Ltd 
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