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| 苯乙烯-马来酸酐无规共聚物的研究进展 |
| Research Progress of Random Copolymerization of Styrene-Maleic Anhydride |
| Received:May 26, 2020 Revised:May 26, 2020 |
| DOI：10.12137/j.issn.2095-5448.2020.09.0493 |
| 中文关键词: 苯乙烯；马来酸酐；交替聚合；无规共聚物；溶液聚合；研究进展 |
| 英文关键词: styrene；maleic anhydride；alternately polymerize；random copolymerization；solution polymerization；research progress |
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| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | cuiyongyin | Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering | 1181476292@qq.com | | tangqi | Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering | | | panhongwei* | Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering | | | zongchengzhong | Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,College of Materials Science and Engineering | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 介绍苯乙烯（St）-马来酸酐（MAH）无规共聚物（R-SMA）的发展历程和聚合机理，分析R-SMA合成的影响因素，总结近年来R-SMA的主要聚合方法，并对R-SMA的未来发展进行展望。MAH与St极易进行交替聚合，可以通过提高温度和加入极性溶剂抑制交替聚合倾向，以合成R-SMA。溶液聚合法R-SMA具有传热效率高、可控性好的优点。在极性溶剂选择上，选择一种或多种混合环保型溶剂代替传统有机溶剂是需要解决的问题。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This article introduced the development history and polymerization mechanism of the random copolymerization（R-SMA） of styrene（St）-maleic anhydride（MAH），explored the factors affecting the synthesis of R-SMA，and summarized the main polymerization methods of R-SMA in recent years.The development trend of R-SMA was figured out.MAH and St were easy to alternately polymerize，and the polymerization trend could be suppressed by increasing the temperature and adding polar solvents to facilitate the synthesis of R-SMA.The solution polymerization R-SMA had the advantages of high heat transfer efficiency and good controllability.Choosing one or more mixed environmentally friendly solvents to replace traditional organic solvents was a problem to be solved. |
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