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基于Abaqus软件的轮胎噪声分析
Tire Noise Analysis Based on Abaqus Software
Received:June 24, 2019  Revised:June 24, 2019
DOI:10.12135/j.issn.1006-8171.2020.09.0567
中文关键词: 轮胎;噪声;Abaqus软件;有限元分析;流-固耦合;仿真分析
英文关键词: tire;noise;Abaqus software;finite element analysis;flow-solid coupling;simulation analysis
基金项目:山东省重点研发计划项目(2019GGX101020)
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Author NameAffiliationE-mail
huangwei* aa 824239418@qq.com 
曹金凤 aa  
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中文摘要:
      基于非线性有限元分析软件Abaqus,采用流-固耦合方法对轮胎噪声进行数值模拟。结果表明:轮胎近场噪声试验与仿真结果都具有明显的指向性,轮胎接地前后端的声压级最大,且接地后端的声压级大于接地前端,90°测点的声压级最小;轮胎近场噪声的声压级在中高频段的衰减速度与花纹横沟宽度呈负相关;90°测点频谱特性的仿真结果与试验结果非常接近,误差范围为4~12 Hz;节距噪声基本频率与花纹横沟宽度无关。
英文摘要:
      Based on the nonlinear finite element analysis software Abaqus,the noise of tire was simulated by the fluid-solid coupling method.The results showed that the test and simulation results of tire near-field noise had obvious directivity.The sound pressure level at the rear end of the tire before grounding was maximum,and the sound pressure level at the rear end of the tire was higher than that at the front end of the tire,and the sound pressure level at the 90° measuring point was minimum.There was a negative correlation between the attenuation speed of the sound pressure level of the tire near-field noise and the width of the tread groove in the middle and high frequency band.The simulation results of the spectrum characteristics of 90° measuring points were very close to the test results and the error range was 4~12 Hz.The basic frequency of pitch noise was independent of the width of cross groove.
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